Cistern Liners

Cistern Liner Installation in Alfred, Ontario: Before and After

By Terry Fletcher · Published

Old concrete cistern in Alfred, Ontario being pumped out before a new liner install
Before
Finished cistern liner installation in Alfred, Ontario with the support post wrapped
After

Quick answer: We installed a custom cistern liner in an oversized concrete cistern in Alfred, Ontario, east of Ottawa. The tank was 20 ft by 9 ft and 8 ft high, with a support post in the middle. We pumped it out, cleaned it, padded the walls and floor, fitted the liner and wrapped the post. No digging, and the yard stayed untouched.

Before and after in 8 seconds: an animated transition between our photos of this cistern, from the old concrete to the finished liner.

This cistern liner installation in Alfred, Ontario was not a typical tank. It was one of the larger residential cisterns we see, and it had a concrete support post standing in the middle of it. Most liner jobs are a plain box. This one needed more planning.

Below is exactly what we found, what we did at each step, what it costs to line a cistern compared with replacing one, and how to tell if your own cistern is a candidate.

What we found in this Alfred cistern

The homeowner's cistern is an older poured concrete tank under the property. When we opened it up, the walls were dark and stained, there was sediment across the floor, and the old surface was worn. A support post in the middle holds up the concrete roof, which you rarely see in a home cistern.

Job details
LocationAlfred, Ontario (Prescott-Russell, east of Ottawa)
Tank typePoured concrete cistern
Size20 ft long x 9 ft wide x 8 ft high
Total volumeAbout 40,800 litres (about 9,000 imperial gallons) to the top
ObstaclesCentre support post, water line through the wall
Installed byCistern Liner Co. crew

The volume is the full tank to the roof. The usable water level is lower. You can work out your own tank with our cistern volume calculator.

Crew pumping water and sediment out of an old concrete cistern in Alfred, Ontario
Day one: pumping out water and sediment. The support post is in the centre of the tank.

How a cistern liner installation works, step by step

A cistern liner installation has four main steps: empty and clean the tank, pad the walls and floor, fit the custom liner and fasten it at the top, then seal around anything that passes through the tank. Here is how each step looked on this job.

1. Pump out and clean to bare concrete

We pumped out the remaining water and sediment, then cleaned the walls and floor. A liner needs a clean surface with no sharp debris left behind. We also installed wood strapping along the top of the walls to fasten the liner to later.

Concrete cistern drained and cleaned, with wood strapping installed along the top of the wall
Cleaned out, with wood strapping installed along the top of the wall.

2. Pad the walls and insulate the floor

Old concrete is rough. We taped foam padding to every wall and laid rigid foam board across the floor. The liner then sits on a smooth, cushioned surface instead of rubbing against bare concrete.

Foam padding on the cistern walls and rigid foam board on the floor before the liner goes in
Foam padding on the walls and rigid foam board on the floor.

3. Fit the custom liner and fasten it at the top

The liner is made to the measured size of the tank. We unrolled it on the padded floor, worked it into the corners, then fastened it along the top of the walls to the wood strapping.

Custom cistern liner unrolled on the padded floor before fitting
The custom liner unrolled and ready to fit.
Cistern liner fastened along the top of the wall to wood strapping
Liner fastened to the wood strapping along the top of the wall.

4. Seal around the support post and water line

This is the step that takes the most care. It is covered in detail in the next section. Once the post and the water line were done, we checked every seam and corner before the tank went back into service.

Not sure if your cistern can be lined?

Send us a few photos of the inside and rough measurements. We will tell you if a liner makes sense, including for odd sizes, posts and beams.

How do you line a cistern with a support post?

You line around the post, not over it. We padded the base of the post, then wrapped it in liner material from the floor up so it joins the main liner. The lining stays continuous across the floor and up the post, so water touches the liner instead of the old concrete column.

Centre support post in a cistern being wrapped with liner material
Wrapping the centre support post so it joins the main liner.

The water line coming through the wall was fitted the same way: the liner is cut and sealed around the pipe so the water system reconnects without a gap. If your cistern has posts, beams, steps or pipes, tell us when you ask for a quote. They change the fitting work and the price, but they rarely rule out a liner.

Finished cistern liner corner and floor with smooth, continuous lining
Finished corner: the liner runs continuously from the floor up the wall.

Cistern liner vs replacing the cistern

For a structurally sound cistern, a liner is usually the faster and cheaper fix. Replacement means digging out the old tank, installing a new one and restoring the yard. A liner works inside the tank you already have.

FactorCistern linerReplace the cistern
Typical cost$3,500 to $5,000 for the liner, before installation$15,000 to $25,000
ExcavationNoneYes, usually heavy equipment
Yard and landscapingUntouchedDug up, then restored
Existing tankStays in placeRemoved or abandoned
DIY optionYes, with a shipped linerNo
Best forSound structure that leaks or is wornFailing or unstable structure

A liner does not fix a cistern that is cracking apart or moving. Our full cistern liner vs replacement guide explains how to tell the difference.

How much does a cistern liner cost in Ontario?

Our custom cistern liners typically cost $3,500 to $5,000 before installation. Installation is quoted separately and depends on the job. That compares with $15,000 to $25,000 to replace a cistern. Your price depends mostly on tank size and how much fitting work the tank needs.

What affects the priceWhy it matters
Tank sizeA bigger tank needs more liner and more padding. This Alfred cistern was on the large end.
ShapeOdd shapes, steps and compartments take more fabrication and fitting.
ObstaclesPosts, beams and pipes each need to be wrapped or sealed.
ConditionHeavy sediment or damaged surfaces add cleaning and prep time.
Installed or shippedOur crew installs in Eastern Ontario. Elsewhere, we ship the liner for you or your contractor to install.

The fastest way to a real number is to send photos and rough dimensions through our free cistern liner quote form. Our cistern measuring guide shows what to measure.

Signs your cistern needs a liner

If your cistern loses water it should not, or you keep patching the same tank, a liner is worth a look. Common signs:

  • The water level drops when you are not using water
  • You are refilling or hauling water more often than you used to
  • Visible cracks, flaking or worn concrete inside the tank
  • Patches or coatings that keep failing
  • Damp ground or wet spots around the outside of the tank

We cover each of these in 7 signs you may need a cistern liner.

Where we install, and where we ship

Our crew installs cistern liners across rural Eastern Ontario, including the Alfred and Prescott-Russell area east of Ottawa. Everywhere else in Canada, we ship a custom liner and support you or a local installer through the job.

AreaWhat we offer
Rural Eastern Ontario: from past Cobourg to the Calabogie areaCustom liner, installed by our crew
Prescott-Russell and rural areas east of Ottawa, including AlfredCustom liner, installed by our crew
Rest of Ontario, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba and the rest of CanadaCustom liner shipped to you, with an installation guide and installer support

Not sure which applies to you? Call us at 1-613-985-8223 or include your town in the quote form.

Frequently asked questions

Can you line a cistern with a support post or beam?

Yes. On this Alfred job the cistern had a concrete support post in the middle holding up the roof. We padded around it, then wrapped the post in liner material so the lining runs continuously from the floor up the post. Posts and beams take more fitting time, so mention them when you ask for a quote.

Can you line a large or oversized cistern?

Yes. This cistern measured 20 ft long, 9 ft wide and 8 ft high, which is large for a home. Every liner is made to the measured size of the tank, so size changes the price and the prep work, not whether it can be lined.

How much does a cistern liner cost in Ontario?

Our liners typically run $3,500 to $5,000 before installation. Replacing a cistern usually costs $15,000 to $25,000 once excavation, a new tank and restoration are included. Size, shape, obstacles like posts, and access set your exact price.

Do I have to drain my cistern before a liner is installed?

Yes. The cistern has to be pumped out and cleaned down to bare concrete before padding and the liner go in. On this job we pumped out the water and sediment first. Plan for a temporary water source while the work is done.

Can I install a cistern liner myself?

Some owners do. We ship custom liners across Canada with an installation guide. Working inside a cistern is confined-space work, so only do it if you are trained to do it safely. In Eastern Ontario, our own crew can install it for you.

Do you install cistern liners near Ottawa?

Yes. We installed this liner in Alfred, about an hour east of Ottawa in Prescott-Russell. Our crew covers rural Eastern Ontario, and we ship liners with installation support everywhere else in Canada.

Further reading: CSA B126 water cistern standard (Standards Council of Canada) and the Alberta Agriculture guide to cistern water storage.

About the author: Terry Fletcher

Terry Fletcher is a co-owner of Cistern Liner Co. and leads its installation work in Eastern Ontario. This post documents a job our crew completed in Alfred, Ontario.

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